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largest_values_from_labels.cpp
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largest_values_from_labels.cpp
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// 受标签影响的最大值
// https://leetcode.cn/problems/largest-values-from-labels
// INLINE ../../images/sort/largest_values_from_labels.jpeg
#include <headers.hpp>
class Solution {
public:
// 求出从values中选numWanted个数的最大值,其中每个数有对应的标签labels,
// 每个标签最多只能使用useLimit次
int largestValsFromLabels(vector<int> &values, vector<int> &labels,
int numWanted, int useLimit) {
// 将values和labels组合成pair放到vector中
vector<pair<int, int>> v;
for (int i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) {
v.push_back({values[i], labels[i]});
}
// 根据values中的大小进行排序
sort(v.begin(), v.end(),
[](const pair<int, int> &a, const pair<int, int> &b) {
return a.first > b.first;
});
// 使用unordered_map记录每个标签已经使用的次数
unordered_map<int, int> m;
int res = 0;
// 遍历排序后的vector
for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
// 如果当前标签还可以使用
if (m[v[i].second] < useLimit) {
// 记录当前选中的数的和
res += v[i].first;
// 将当前标签的使用次数加1
++m[v[i].second];
// 将还需要选的数量减1
--numWanted;
}
// 如果已经选够了numWanted个数,则直接退出循环
if (numWanted == 0) {
break;
}
}
// 返回选中数的和
return res;
}
};
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