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OpenRPC Test Coverage

GitHub Actions npm GitHub release GitHub commits since latest release

This tool is meant to help you test your OpenRPC Document against an API.

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The Problem

Even after writing your OpenRPC Document, you want to test that the OpenRPC Document does represent an actual API.

Solution

  • generate fake data for the OpenRPC Documents method parameters schemas
  • use example pairings when available
  • use the servers[] defined in the OpenRPC Document to make the JSON-RPC API call
  • report back the coverage results
  • show errors and the result to help fix inconsistencies

Extending with a Rule

Rules are a way to extend the test coverage tool to check for specific things when calling your JSON-RPC API. For example, you may want to check that some fields are always present in the result. You can write a rule to check for that.

A rule is a class that extends the Rule class and implements the getCalls function. The getCalls function should return an array of calls to make to the JSON-RPC API. The Rule class will then make the calls and check the results. It checks the results with the validateCall function, it expects that you mutate the call.valid property to true if the call is valid, and false if the call is invalid.

Lastly there are lifecycle events that you can hook into to do things like setup and teardown. The onBegin function is called before any calls are made, and the onEnd function is called after all calls are made. There are also beforeRequest, afterRequest, and afterResponse lifecycle functions that are called before the request is made, after the request is made, and after the response is received respectively. See the Rule interface for more information.

Custom Reporters

You can write custom reporters to output the results of the test coverage tool in a different format. A reporter is a class that extends the Reporter class and implements the lifecycle functions. The Reporter class will call the lifecycle functions at the appropriate time. The onBegin function is called before any calls are made, and the onEnd function is called after all calls are made. There are also onTestBegin and onTestEnd lifecycle functions that are called before and after each test respectively. See the Reporter interface for more information.

Installation:


bun add --global @open-rpc/test-coverage

Requires Bun 1.4.2 or later. The CLI runs with Bun. The built library supports Node.js 22.14.0 or later and uses native fetch.

Library

The library is ESM only. Use import instead of require():

import testCoverage from "@open-rpc/test-coverage";

const calls = await testCoverage({
  openrpcDocument,
  transport: "http",
  reporters: ["console"],
});

Custom rules and reporters can import modules from build/ with a .js extension:

import Rule from "@open-rpc/test-coverage/build/rules/rule.js";

TypeScript types ship with the package. Use NodeNext module resolution in Node.js projects, or Bundler in projects that use a bundler.

Breaking changes

The library no longer provides CommonJS modules. Change require() calls to ESM imports and add .js to imports from build/. The CLI requires Bun on PATH. The library requires Node.js 22.14.0 or later, or Bun 1.4.2 or later.

Development

bun install --frozen-lockfile
bun run test
bun run build

bun test runs the unit tests. bun run test also writes coverage to coverage/lcov.info, runs ESLint, and checks types. Use bun run lint or bun run typecheck to run those checks on their own.

bun run build uses Bun to build ESM modules in build/. TypeScript emits the .d.ts files. Test files are excluded from the build. Run the local CLI with bun bin/cli.js --help after building.

GitHub Actions runs the tests, lint, type checks, and build for pull requests and pushes to master. Actions are pinned to commit SHAs, and the Codecov uploader version is pinned. Codecov uses GitHub OIDC, so no Codecov secret is needed. Fork and Dependabot pull requests run all checks but skip the coverage upload.

Releases

Releases require a manual run and use npm trusted publishing with GitHub OIDC. The package's trusted publisher must point to open-rpc/test-coverage and the workflow filename ci.yml, allow direct publishing, and leave the environment name blank. No npm token secret is needed. GitHub supplies GITHUB_TOKEN automatically for release notes and tags.

After merging to master, open Actions → CI → Run workflow and select master. The release job runs only for this manual event on master, after tests and build pass. A normal push or pull request does not publish a package. The release job grants id-token: write, uses the Node.js version in .node-version for npm publishing, and runs bun run release. The release tool and its dependencies are pinned in bun.lock.

Usage:

open-rpc-test-coverage -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-rpc/examples/master/service-descriptions/simple-math-openrpc.json --transport=http --reporters=console --skip=addition

Screenshot

console reporter

image

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